“When you play a match, it is statistically proven that players actually have the ball 3 minutes on average … So, the most important thing is: what do you do during those 87 minutes when you do not have the ball. That is what determines whether you’re a good player or not.” – Johan Cruyff
I’m pretty sure Cruyff knew that what a player does in those 3 minutes with the ball is very important (i.e. missing easy chances versus finishing them or hitting accurate passes versus giving the ball away), but he was probably trying to make a point about the underrated importance of intelligent behavior off the ball.
When it comes to effective off-ball behavior, physical speed, and sheer effort are important but being clever with your positioning and movement to create and maximize space is where we turn our focus. The following 5 behaviors will help you receive more passes, create more chances, and become a more dangerous attacking player overall.
1. Position yourself as deep as possible and wide as necessary - offsides etc.
Positioning oneself as deep as possible might seem like it applies only to strikers, but in fact, this principle of play applies to other positions such as outside backs as well. The idea is that when you receive the ball you want to eliminate as many defensive players as possible with the incoming pass. In the image below, for example, the pass from Blue 4 to Blue 2 only eliminates the Red 9 and Red 10, and the nearby defender Red 11 can easily close Blue 2 down. In contrast, the pass from Blue 4 to Blue 3 eliminates Red 7 – thus Blue 3 can go on the attack. Small difference in positioning, big difference in outcome for you and your team.
Many coaches exclaim “stretch the field as wide as possible!” or “heels on the (side) line!” to get players to open up and stretch the defense. Although the coaches mean well, adhering to this generic advice is making you less dangerous of a player. To illustrate, in the images below everything is identical except for the width of Blue 11 being more narrow and Blue 7 who is all the way on the sideline. Due to the full width of Blue 7, even with the perfectly weighted, accurate pass, upon receiving the ball Red 3 still has a chance to defend. Since Blue 11 was positioned only as wide as necessary and NOT as wide as possible, she now has the chance to go to goal or play an easy ball on the ground between the keeper and the backline for her teammates to run onto.
If you are still unclear, see this video for a great example from none other than Ronaldo who peels out just wide enough (not too wide!) with his run to be able to receive the pass and be goal dangerous: